Blood Gas Analysis Interpretation
It explains each component in turn followed by clinical examples to work through.
Blood gas analysis interpretation. Interpretation of arterial blood gases abgs david a. The test is commonly known as a blood gas analysis or arterial blood gas abg test. Your doctor may run a blood gas analysis or arterial blood gas abg test if you are showing the signs of an oxygen carbon dioxide or ph imbalance such as confusion or difficulty breathing. From this baseline you can then begin to recognise significant variations in a patient s results which could indicate clinical deterioration.
Kaufman md chief section of pulmonary critical care sleep medicine bridgeport hospital yale new haven health assistant clinical professor yale university school of medicine section of pulmonary critical care medicine introduction. If it outside range then it is uncompensated or partially compensated. This is an unprecedented time. The arterial blood gas abg analyzer interprets abg findings and values.
How to interpret blood gas results. The most important points when assessing a patient are the history examination and basic observations. If normal the blood gas is compensated or not. Approach to interpretation of abg.
It is the dedication of healthcare workers that will lead us through this crisis. These are known as blood gases. Central venous blood gas analysis. Blood is most commonly drawn from the radial artery because it is easily accessible can be compressed to control bleeding and has less risk for vascular occlusion the selection of which radial artery to draw from is based on the outcome of an allen.
When interpreting arterial blood gas abg results it is essential to know what abg values are considered normal. Following are the steps one should follow when reading the arterial blood gas and interpreting the values simultaneously. The investigation is relatively easy to perform and yields information that can guide the management of acute and chronic illnesses this information indicates a patient s acid base balance the effectiveness of their gas exchange and the state of their ventilatory. Arterial blood gas analysis is used to measure the ph and the partial pressures of oxygen and carbon dioxide in arterial blood.
Indian j crit care med. Thank you for everything you do. Bijapur mb kudligi na asma s. Your red blood cells transport oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout your body.
Interpreting an arterial blood gas abg is a crucial skill for physicians nurses respiratory. See whether ph is within normal range or not. An alternative to arterial blood gas analysis for ph pco2 bicarbonate sodium potassium and chloride in the intensive care unit patients. Castro d keenaghan m.
The arterial blood gas abg analyzer interprets abg findings and values.